The Kuan-yin Chapter from the "Lotus Sutra"
Anonymous, Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)
Folding book, gold ink on paper, 34.5 x 12.2 cm each leaf

          This folding leaf book in gold ink combines alternating texts and images. Transcribing the Kuan-yin chapter of the "Lotus Sutra" and the "Heart Sutra", the fine calligraphy here is accompanied by a total of 42 illustrations. The paintings illustrate the appearance of Kuan-yin coming to the aid of people in difficult situations as well as manifestations of Kuan-yin in a variety of forms to educate the masses. In addition to the commonly seen variations, such as the Willow Branch Kuan-yin, the Amitabha Triad, and the Lotus Kuan-yin, there is a Kuan-yin with multiple arms and heads. The lines of the figures in these illustrations are exceptionally fluid and refined.

          According to the frontispiece inscription, this work transcribing Buddhist texts was done in 1432 as a means to bless the country and the people. Judging from the appearance of the mounting, this book appears to be a sutra edition that was transcribed at the inner court.